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Title
1. Introduction
2. Portal Placement
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a. Place Left Side Instrument Trochar
b. Retract Left Lateral Segment of Liver
c. Place Second and Third Trocars Completing Triangle
3. Mobilize Hernia Sac from Crus
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a. Dissect Gastrohepatic Ligament
b. Dissect Hernia Sac off Left Crus
c. Dissect Hernia Sac off Right Crus
d. Dissect Posterior Aspect of Sac
e. Identify Posterior Vagus
f. Transect Short Gastric Arteries
g. Dissect Hernia Sac from Greater Curve of Stomach
h. Expose Esophagus Cephalad to Sac and Identify Anterior Vagus Nerve
4. Separate Stomach from Hernia Sac
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a. Dissect Hernia Sac from Stomach via Inner Sac
b. Excision of Hernia Sac
c. Continue Hernia Sac Dissection of Stomach
d. Dissect Lesser Curvature of Stomach
5. Dissection of GE Junction and Esophagus
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a. Further Mobilization of the Esophagus
b. Dissect Mediastinal Pleura Tissue from Spine/Aorta
c. Place Blue Loops Around GE Junction
d. Continue Dissection of Posterior Hernia Sac from Stomach
e. Dissect Lower End of Left Crus
6. Crural Closure
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a. Combined Extra- and Intracorporeal Knot Tying
b. Ensure Esophagus Dissected and Lengthened
7. Toupet Fundoplication and Gastropexy
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a. Align Short Gastric Arteries
b. Posterior Gastropexy
8. Excision of Suspected Benign Mass
9. Port Site Closure and Specimen Extraction
10. Post-op Remarks
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Laparoscopic Paraesophageal Hernia Repair
Douglas Cassidy, MD
;
David Rattner, MD
Massachusetts General Hospital
Tags:
General Surgery
Thoracic Surgery
Main Text
Procedure Outline
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Authors
Douglas Cassidy, MD
David Rattner, MD
Filmed At:
Massachusetts General Hospital
Article Information
Publication Date
10/28/2024
Article ID
126
Production ID
0126
Volume
2024
Issue
126
DOI
https://doi.org/10.24296/jomi/126